# India Biofertilizer Market (2023-2029)

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## Report Summary

The India Biofertilizer Market worth USD 9.0 Mn in 2026 is projected to reach USD 16.5 Mn by 2031, growing at a CAGR during 2026-2031.

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## India Biofertilizer Market Table of Content

Table of Content
- 1. Executive Summary
  - 1.1. Executive Summary: India Biofertilizer market
- 2. Country Profile: India
  - 2.1. India Country Overview
  - 2.2. Population Analysis, 2022
  - 2.3. Urbanization, 2022
- 3. India Biofertilizer Market Overview and Sizing
  - 3.1. Ecosystem of Major Entities Operating in the India Biofertilizer Market
  - 3.2. Business Lifecycle and Genesis
  - 3.3. India Biofertilizer Market Size by Form, 2017-2022
  - 3.4. India Biofertilizer Market Revenue Segmentation by Crop Type, 2022
- 4. Snapshot of India Biofertilizer Market
- 5. Industry Analysis
  - 5.1. SWOT Analysis of the Biofertilizer Market in India
  - 5.2. Trends and Development in India Biofertilizer Market
  - 5.3. Growth Drivers in India Biofertilizer Market
  - 5.4. Issues and Challenges in India Biofertilizer Market
  - 5.5. Government Initiatives in e-Learning
  - 5.6. Major Regulatory Bodies in India Biofertilizer Market
- 6. Future Outlook
  - 6.1. India Biofertilizer Market Size by Revenue, 2022-2029
  - 6.2. India Biofertilizer Market Size by Subscribers, 2022-2029
  - 6.3. India Biofertilizer Market Revenue Segmentation by Course, 2022-2029
  - 6.4. India Biofertilizer Market Size by Revenue, 2022-2029
  - 6.5. India Biofertilizer Market by Volume, 2022-2029
  - 6.6. India Biofertilizer Market by End Users, 2029
- 7. Analyst Recommendations
  - 7.1. Target Market and Offline Marketing
  - 7.2. Risks and Mitigation Strategies
  - 7.3. Technological Advancements in India Biofertilizer Market
- 8. Research Methodology
- 9. Disclaimer
- 10. Contact Us

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## India Biofertilizer Market Overview

India Biofertilizer Market Highlights

The India biofertilizer market generated USD 9.0 Mn in 2022, expanding at a CAGR of 3.20% in the historical period. The market is forecast to scale up to USD 16.5 Mn by 2029, supported by a stronger CAGR of 9.30% during 2022–2029, indicating an acceleration in adoption over the medium term. Growth is being driven by rising awareness of the negative impact of chemical agri-inputs, increasing use of tiny capsule technology, continuous advancements in microbial strain selection, and the need for climate change adaptation in crop productivity and soil health management. From a crop-type perspective, row crops are the dominant application segment, supported by India’s large and expanding organic cultivation footprint. Row crops accounted for ~59.8% of the total organic crop area in 2022, making them the most structurally important demand center for biofertilizers in the country.

*The revenue of the India Biofertilizer market amounts to USD 9.0 Mn in 2022 at a CAGR of 3.20%.*

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## Market Definition of India Biofertilizer

### Market Definition

**Definition of India Biofertilizer Market**

It has been defined as the expected total revenue obtained by domestic sales of all types of biofertilizers forms such as Azospirillum, Azotobacter, Mycorrhiza, Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria, Rhizobium, And Other Biofertilizers. The market does not include other types of fertilizers such as Blue-Green Algae (BGA) and Azolla. The market. The report has included companies such as Indian Farmers Fertilizers Cooperative Limited, The Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Limited, National Fertilizers Limited, Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited, Biostadt India Limited, IPL Biologicals Limited, Madras Fertilizers Limited, and T. Stanes and Company Limited.

**Market Estimation Level**

Market estimations for different types of biofertilizers have been completed at the product level.

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## Taxonomy

| ID | Parent ID | Label |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1 |  | India Biofertilizer Market |
| 2 | 1 | Type of Form |
| 3 | 2 | Azospirillum |
| 4 | 2 | Azotobacter |
| 5 | 2 | Mycorrhiza |
| 6 | 2 | Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria |
| 7 | 2 | Rhizobium |
| 8 | 2 | Other Biofertilizers |
| 9 | 1 | Type of Crop |
| 10 | 9 | Row Crops |
| 11 | 9 | Cash Crops |
| 12 | 9 | Horticultural Crops |
| 13 | 1 | By Application |
| 14 | 13 | Seed Treatment |
| 15 | 13 | Soil Treatment |
| 16 | 13 | Others |
| 17 | 1 | By Type |
| 18 | 17 | Nitrogen Fixing |
| 19 | 17 | Phosphate Solubilizers |
| 20 | 17 | Others |

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## India Biofertilizer Market Ecosystem

### Market Ecosystem

**Ecosystem of India Biofertilizer Market**

The India biofertilizer market is highly fragmented as a major portion of the market is occupied by small-sized companies. Some of the prominent companies are Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative Limited, The Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Limited, National Fertilizers Limited, Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited, Biostadt India Limited, IPL Biologicals Limited, Madras Fertilizers Limited, and and Company Limited. The Ecosystem of India biofertilizer market includes other industries such as agriculture companies, regulatory bodies, and research & development organizations. Government bodies such as the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers and the Department of Chemicals & Petro-chemicals are the governing body for fertilizer manufacturing in India.

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## India Biofertilizer Market Size, 2017-2022

India Biofertilizer Market Size by Value, 2017-2022, (In USD Mn)

The India biofertilizer market expanded from USD 7.7 Mn in 2017 to USD 9.0 Mn in 2022, delivering a historical CAGR of 3.20% over 2017–2022. Within this period, the market was sized at USD 7.7 Mn in 2018, followed by USD 7.8 Mn in 2019, rising to USD 8.3 Mn in 2020 and USD 8.6 Mn in 2021, reflecting steady, incremental adoption before reaching the 2022 level. Growth has been supported by structural drivers including the expansion of organic agricultural land globally, strengthening government initiatives to encourage the use of biological agri-inputs (including biopesticides), and increasing awareness of the risks associated with synthetic agricultural chemicals.

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## India Biofertilizer Market Segmentation

### India Biofertilizer Market Segmentation by Form

With a market value of USD 5.8 million in 2022, mycorrhizal-based biofertilizers dominated the India Biofertilizer Market with 63% of the market share by Volume Share and 65% of the market share by value share. The mycorrhizal association improves soil absorption of phosphorus, other minerals, and water and, as a result, assists in promoting plant growth and development and raising production. However, compared to other biofertilizers, it is projected that the markets for Rhizobium and Azospirillum biofertilizers will expand their market in the forecasted period. In 2023, they rule 9% and 2% of the volume market share and 8% and 3% of the value market share respectively. In 2022, the market value of biofertilizers was dominated by its consumption, which accounted for around 88.3% of the total. The primary reason for row crops' domination in the nation is their vast cultivation area, which in the same year made up 59.8% of all organic agricultural land.

### India Biofertilizer Market Segmentation by Crop Type

Row crops are leading the India Biofertilizer market with 88% of the market share followed by cash crops and horticultural crops that captures 9% and 3% of the market respectively (By both volume and Value). India’s biofertilizer market as an entirety is showing an upward trend in terms of volume and value. The primary cause of this surge is the growing use of biofertilizers, especially in cash and row crops. About 3.4 million metric tons of certified organic products, encompassing all food product varieties such as oil seeds, fibre, sugarcane, cereals, millets, cotton, pulses, aromatic and medicinal plants, tea, coffee, fruits, spices, dry fruits, vegetables, and processed foods, were produced in India between 2021 and 2022. A little over 13% of the entire output is exported, where it is sold for more money than it would on the home market.

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## India Biofertilizer Market Share Analysis, 2022

### Regulatory Frameworks in India Biofertilizer Market

**Acts & Agencies**

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development and the Ministry of Environment and Forests are the organizations in India that supervise the biofertilizer sector. The Fertilizers Control Order, 1985 is the law that governs biofertilizers. Under Section 3 of the Essential Commodities Act of 1955, the Fertilizer Control Order (FCO) was established to control India’s fertilizer trade, price, quality, and distribution.

**Environmental**

The Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) is the organization that governs the environmental safety of biofertilizers in India. The Environment Protection Act of 1986 governs the environmental safety of biofertilizers in India. Except for pH, the norms and concentration in the effluent are regulated by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry and cannot exceed milligrams per litre

**Packaging & Labelling**

The Department of Agriculture and Cooperation is the governing body for packaging and labelling in India. The following details must be the label: Bags must be placed into the container and sealed so that the contents cannot be removed without tearing the seal. Machine-stitched with information on the brand, grade, and usage instructions so that the contents cannot be tampered with without causing on a break in the stitching. The Fertilizers Control Order, 1985 is the legislation that governs biofertilizers.

**Registration and Legislation**

Biofertilizer registration and licensing are governed by the Department of Agriculture and Cooperation. The applicant must complete "Form-J1" and "Form-L2" to report the sample analysis results and provide details on the biofertilizer sampled, respectively. The applicant should proceed with submitting "Form-D" and "Form-F" in order to apply for the manufacturing of biofertilizers in India and to get the certificate of registration, respectively, based on the results.

### Factors Stimulating the Growth of India Biofertilizer Market

**Rising Awareness regarding the negative effects of chemical Agri-inputs**

The country is suffering extensively due heavy usage of chemical fertilizers in agriculture which is affecting the health of living organisms and the environment. As a result, to stop the usage of chemical fertilizers the application of biological fertilizers has increased significantly in recent years.

**Tiny Capsule Technology**

Technological advancements in the industry are encouraging the utilization of biofertilizers instead of chemical fertilizers. In July 2019, ICAC (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) launched the latest technology to store and pack biofertilizers in tiny capsules.

**Advancements in Microbial Strain Selection**

New strains with increased capacities to fix nitrogen, solubilize phosphate, and stimulate plant growth are being developed by Optimizing fertilizer efficacy through strain selection based on crop and soil type meets a variety of agricultural needs. To tolerate environmental challenges like salt, drought, and high temperatures, strains are being produced.

**Climate Change Adaptation**

By increasing agricultural yields and safeguarding the environment from pollutants, biofertilizers can slow down the effects of climate change. Additionally, they lessen the effect of climate change on agricultural output. Biofertilizers impact every crop differently as biofertilizers reduce the methane flux from flooded rice ecosystems and eliminate carbon from the crop. Biofertilizers help in soil structure and prevent soil erosion and desertification which helps to maintain the productivity of agricultural land. As per studies, the use of biofertilizers in soil improves its water retention capacity by 20%.

### India Biofertilizers Market Government Initiatives

**Parampragati Krishi Vikash Yojana-PKVY**

Under Parampragati Krishi Vikash Yojana-PKVY to promote the establishment of bio-fertilizers units, vermicompost, botanical extracts etc. government has announced the assistance of INR 50,000 subsidy per hectare for 3 years out of which INR 31,000 and the subsidy is 62% which is provided to the farmers through DBT.

**Mission Organic Value Chain Development of North East Region-MOVCDNER**

It aims to develop certified organic production in the North Eastern states (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura) and build a strong value chain linking growers to consumers. This scheme provides a financial subsidy of 25,000 per Hectare for organic farming in these seven states. Additionally, it promotes Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) to collectively manage production and marketing. Since the launch of this scheme, the area under organic cultivation has increased to over 1.73 lakh hectares as of 2023 in northeast region.

**National scheme mission on oilseeds and oil palm- NMOOP**

This scheme provides financial assistance of 50% of an amount of RS.300 per hectare for various components like biofertilizers such as phosphate solubilizing bacteria and mycorrhiza.

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## Company Profile of Major Players in India Biofertilizer Market

| Year | Company | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1943 | The Fertilisers and Chemicals Travancore Limited (FACT) | The Fertilisers And Chemicals Travancore Limited (FACT) was incorporated in the year 1943 as the first large-scale fertilizer plant in India at Udyogamandal, Kochi, Kerala. FACT started production in 1947. |
| 1974 | National Fertilizers Limited (NFL) | Incorporated in 1974, NFL comes under the administrative control of the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, and is the second largest producer of the key fertiliser urea in India. NFL has five gas-based ammonia-urea plants viz Nangal and Bathinda in Punjab, Panipat in Haryana and two at Vijaipur (Madhya Pradesh). |
| 1962 | Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited (GSFC) | Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited (GSFC) is an Indian chemicals and fertilizers manufacturer, owned by the Government of Gujarat. GSFC was founded in 1962 and has its headquarters in Vadodara on the Ahmedabad Vadodara Expressway. As of 2022, fertilizers such as diammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate and urea generated over 60% of the company's revenue. |
| 2003 | Biostadt India Limited | Biostadt India Limited is firmly positioned to address the emerging local and global challenges. We help in providing the farmers not just customized products but customized solutions, developing and evaluating products and processes for improving their satisfaction. |
| 1994 | IPL Biologicals Limited | IPL Biologicals is a professionally managed and highly technologically-driven company with innovative biological (microbial based) products, offering 100% safe and natural solutions for crops. |
| 1966 | Madras Fertilizers Limited (MFL) | MADRAS FERTILIZERS LIMITED is a Central Public Sector Undertaking situated at Manali near Chennai in Tamil Nadu, South India. MFL is an ISO-9001:2008 and ISO-14001:2004 certified company. MFL consists of production plants, Ammonia, Urea in single streams and NPK in three streams viz. |
| 1920 | and Company Limited | T Stanes and Company Limited manufactures agricultural chemicals. The Company produces and markets organic fertilizer, micronutrients, bio-fertilizers, botanical pesticides, microbial fungicides and insecticides nematicides immunomodulators antitranspirants and seeds. |

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## Future Roadmap of India Biofertilizers Market

### India Biofertilizers Future Market Size, By Value, 2023-2029, (In USD Mn)

The India biofertilizer market is projected to expand from USD 9.8 Mn in 2023 to USD 915.1 Mn by 2029, with the forecast indicating a CAGR of 9.30% during 2023–2029. The market trajectory is described as a steady step-up in the near term, with estimated values of USD 10.6 Mn in 2024, USD 11.7 Mn in 2025, USD 12.6 Mn in 2026, and USD 13.7 Mn in 2028. Growth is expected to be supported by government initiatives and policies, rising environmental concerns, increasing consumer demand for organic products, and deeper integration with precision agriculture practices. The USD 915.1 Mn (2029) figure is not mathematically consistent with the stated 9.30% CAGR and the intermediate values (10.6–13.7 Mn). This likely indicates a unit/decimal issue in the 2029 estimate that should be validated.

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## India Biofertilizer Market Macroeconomic Indicators

### India Size of Population, (In Million), 2017-2023

India's population was valued at 1437 million in 2023, increasing by 30 million from 1407 million in 2022. By the end of 2025, India's population is predicted to reach 1500 million.

### Population Based on Age Group in India, (in %), 2010-2025

In the year 2020, The population between the 25-49 age group is the largest age group (36.40%) in India followed by 0-14 (26.40%), 50+ (19.40%), and 15-24 (18%).

### India's GDP, (In USD Bn), 2017-2023

In 2023, India's GDP was valued at USD 3732 billion compared to USD 2710 billion in 2018. The country’s GDP is expected to reach 5000 billion by the end of 2025.

### India Inflation Rate, (In %), 2017-2023

In 2023, India’s Inflation rate stands at 5.66 % an increase of approximately 2.5% from the 2018 inflation rate of 3.94%. During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, the inflation rate in India surged unexpectedly to 6.62% from 3.72% in 2019.

### Population of India by Income Class, (in %), 2023

As of 2023, India comprises of majority of the middle-class population which is 57% of the total population of India. After the middle class comes the lower-class category which comprises 33% of the total population of India. The remaining 10% of the population belongs to a high-income class.

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## Frequent Asked Questions

Find quick answers to common questions about the India Biofertilizer Market

**Q: How big is the India Biofertilizer Market?**

A: The India Biofertilizer market is anticipated to reach USD 9.1 million in 2023.

**Q: What is the future market size of the India Aviation Market?**

A: The India Aviation Market is anticipated to reach a market size of USD 26.70 Bn with a compound annual growth rate of 10.07% over the forecast period of 2023–2028.

**Q: Who are the key players in the India Biofertilizer market?**

A: Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative Limited, The Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Limited, National Fertilizers Limited, Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited, Biostadt India Limited are some of the prominent companies operating in the India Biofertilizer market.

**Q: What are the growth drivers of the India Biofertilizer market?**

A: Rising Awareness regarding the negative effects of chemical Agri-inputs, Tiny Capsule Technology, Advancements in Microbial Strain Selection, and Climate Change Adaptation are the major growth drivers of the India Biofertilizer market.

**Q: Which segment is dominating the India Biofertilizer market?**

A: Mycorrhiza form type is dominating the India Biofertilizer market followed by Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria, Azotobacter, and others.