India Residential Energy Storage Market Outlook to 2030

India Residential Energy Storage Market Overview

• The India residential energy storage market is valued at USD 130 million, based on a five-year historical analysis. This market size is driven by several factors, including the declining costs of lithium-ion batteries and a strong push from the Indian government for decentralized energy systems to support the increasing demand for electricity. Urban centers with high energy consumption and reliability issues, such as Delhi and Mumbai, also contribute to this growing demand, as more residents seek energy storage solutions for backup power.

• In India, major metropolitan cities such as Bangalore, Mumbai, and Delhi dominate market. This dominance is attributed to frequent power outages, high residential demand, and increased awareness regarding sustainable energy alternatives. The larger, more affluent urban populations in these areas are more inclined to adopt advanced energy storage solutions, especially as these cities experience frequent power interruptions and fluctuations in grid reliability.
• The Indian governments NESM program, launched in 2023, supports residential energy storage adoption through subsidies and financial incentives. NESM aims to add 10 GW of storage capacity by 2025, targeting urban and rural households alike. By offering rebate schemes, NESM is expected to make energy storage more accessible for households.

India Residential Energy Storage Market Segmentation

By Battery Technology: The market is segmented by battery technology into lithium-ion batteries, lead-acid batteries, and flow batteries. Recently, lithium-ion batteries have dominated this segment due to their high energy density, longer life cycle, and decreasing costs. The dominance of this segment is supported by investment in lithium-ion production facilities, enhancing the availability and affordability of these systems.

By Application: The market is also segmented by application into backup power, off-grid energy access, and solar self-consumption. Backup power has the largest market share in this segment as it caters to the rising need for reliable power solutions, especially in areas prone to grid instability. This segment benefits from growing consumer interest in uninterrupted power sources, further bolstered by government subsidies.

India Residential Energy Storage Market Competitive Landscape

The market is dominated by key players, including both domestic and international companies, which have established strong footholds due to extensive R&D, market presence, and partnerships. This competitive landscape is reinforced by regulatory support and collaboration with governmental bodies for local manufacturing.

India Residential Energy Storage Market Analysis

Market Growth Drivers

• Rising Power Demand in Residential Sector: India's residential electricity consumption is estimated to reach 1,350 TWh in 2024, driven by increased household electrification across urban and rural areas, as per government energy data. This high demand for uninterrupted power supply is creating a strong need for residential energy storage systems, especially in areas with unreliable grid power.
• Government Push for Renewable Energy Adoption: India's Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has set a target of reaching 175 GW of renewable capacity by 2024, with solar energy expected to generate 100 GW. The shift to renewable sources is generating higher interest in residential energy storage, especially in grid-tied households seeking reliable power during peak hours.
• Growing Off-Grid Housing in Rural and Remote Areas: As of 2024, 1,50,000 rural and remote Indian villages operate on limited grid access or lack grid connectivity altogether. To address this, energy storage solutions are becoming essential to manage energy use effectively. The Indian governments initiatives like the Deendayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY) aim to electrify rural regions, with storage systems becoming critical for energy access, reducing diesel dependency, and ensuring continuous power.

Market Challenges

• Lack of Regulatory Standards and Policies: India's energy storage regulatory framework is still in the developmental phase, resulting in inconsistent policies across states regarding residential storage systems. This lack of policy standardization, especially for net metering and grid connectivity, creates market ambiguity. As a result, companies face challenges in deploying consistent residential storage solutions across the country, slowing market growth.
• Limited Availability of Advanced Storage Technology: Despite Indias ambitious energy goals, domestic production of high-performance energy storage technology remains low. With battery technology still reliant on lithium-ion imports, the production capacity is constrained by international supply chains. Indias domestic lithium production capability is limited, with only a few operational mining sites, pushing prices up and delaying deployment.

India Residential Energy Storage Market Future Outlook

The India residential energy storage industry is expected to see substantial growth in the coming years due to increased adoption of renewable energy sources, advancements in battery technology, and government initiatives promoting local battery manufacturing.

Future Market Opportunities

• Advancements in Domestic Battery Manufacturing: Local battery production capacity is projected to expand by 15 GWh by 2029 due to incentives under the PLI scheme. This growth in manufacturing will make high-capacity storage batteries more available and affordable, reducing India's reliance on imports and promoting widespread adoption.
• Integration of AI for Energy Management in Residential Storage: Over the next five years, residential storage systems in India are expected to increasingly feature AI-powered energy management. These systems will autonomously optimize energy usage based on real-time power grid signals and household consumption patterns, leading to better efficiency and cost savings.