India Robotics and Automation in Manufacturing Market

India Robotics and Automation in Manufacturing Market Overview

• The India Robotics and Automation in Manufacturing Market is valued at USD 1.4 billion, based on a five-year historical analysis. This growth is primarily driven by the increasing adoption of automation technologies across sectors such as automotive, electronics, and pharmaceuticals, as manufacturers seek to enhance productivity, improve quality, and reduce operational costs. The market is further propelled by the integration of Industry 4.0 technologies, advancements in artificial intelligence, and the need for precision manufacturing .
• Key cities such as Bangalore, Pune, and Chennai dominate the market due to their robust industrial infrastructure, presence of technology hubs, and a skilled workforce. These cities host numerous manufacturing units and research institutions, fostering innovation and collaboration in robotics and automation .
• The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for Large Scale Electronics Manufacturing, notified by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology in 2020, aims to boost domestic manufacturing and attract investments in advanced sectors including robotics and automation. The scheme provides financial incentives for manufacturers to adopt advanced technologies, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of Indian industry and promoting the adoption of robotics and automation in manufacturing .

India Robotics and Automation in Manufacturing Market Segmentation

By Type:The market is segmented into various types of robots, including articulated robots, SCARA robots, Cartesian robots, collaborative robots (cobots), and others. Articulated robots are widely used due to their flexibility and range of motion, making them suitable for complex tasks such as welding and material handling. SCARA robots are preferred for assembly and pick-and-place operations, while collaborative robots are gaining traction for their ability to work safely alongside human operators, particularly in small and medium-sized enterprises .

By End-User:The end-user segmentation includes automotive, electronics & electricals, food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, metal & heavy machinery, chemical, rubber & plastics, and others. The automotive sector remains the largest consumer of robotics and automation solutions, driven by the need for precision, efficiency, and high-volume production. The electronics sector follows closely, with increasing automation in assembly lines and component manufacturing. The chemical, rubber, and plastics segment is experiencing rapid growth due to the adoption of robotics for hazardous material handling and quality control .

India Robotics and Automation in Manufacturing Market Competitive Landscape

The India Robotics and Automation in Manufacturing Market is characterized by a dynamic mix of regional and international players. Leading participants such as ABB India Ltd., KUKA Robotics (India) Pvt. Ltd., FANUC India Pvt. Ltd., Yaskawa India Pvt. Ltd., Siemens Ltd. (India), Mitsubishi Electric India Pvt. Ltd., Omron Automation Pvt. Ltd. (India), Bosch Rexroth (India) Ltd., Schneider Electric India Pvt. Ltd., Rockwell Automation India Pvt. Ltd., Hyundai Robotics India Pvt. Ltd., Universal Robots (India) Pvt. Ltd., Cognex Sensors India Pvt. Ltd., Denso Robotics India Pvt. Ltd., GreyOrange Robotics Pvt. Ltd., TAL Manufacturing Solutions Ltd., Panasonic Smart Factory Solutions India, Bharat Fritz Werner Ltd. (BFW) contribute to innovation, geographic expansion, and service delivery in this space.

India Robotics and Automation in Manufacturing Market Industry Analysis

Growth Drivers

• Increasing Labor Costs:The average wage for manufacturing workers in India has risen significantly, reaching approximately ?16,000 per month in future, up from ?13,000 in the past. This increase in labor costs is prompting manufacturers to adopt robotics and automation solutions to maintain competitiveness. As labor costs continue to rise, companies are increasingly investing in automation technologies to enhance productivity and reduce reliance on manual labor, thereby driving market growth.
• Government Initiatives and Support:The Indian government has allocated ?10,000 crore (approximately $1.2 billion) for the "Make in India" initiative, aimed at boosting domestic manufacturing. This initiative encourages the adoption of advanced technologies, including robotics and automation. Additionally, various state governments are offering subsidies and incentives to manufacturers who invest in automation, further propelling the growth of the robotics market in India.
• Technological Advancements:The Indian robotics market is witnessing rapid technological advancements, with investments in R&D estimated at ?4,000 crore (around $480 million) in future. Innovations in AI, machine learning, and IoT are enhancing the capabilities of robotic systems, making them more efficient and cost-effective. These advancements are driving manufacturers to adopt automation solutions, as they can achieve higher precision and quality in production processes, thus fueling market growth.

Market Challenges

• High Initial Investment Costs:The initial investment required for robotics and automation systems can be substantial, often exceeding ?50 lakh (approximately $60,000) for small to medium-sized enterprises. This high upfront cost poses a significant barrier to entry for many manufacturers, particularly in a price-sensitive market like India. As a result, many companies are hesitant to invest in automation, limiting the overall growth potential of the market.
• Skill Gap in Workforce:A significant skill gap exists in the Indian workforce, with only about 20% of workers in the manufacturing sector possessing the necessary skills to operate advanced robotic systems. This shortage of skilled labor is hindering the effective implementation of automation technologies. Companies are facing challenges in training existing employees or hiring qualified personnel, which can delay automation projects and impact productivity.

India Robotics and Automation in Manufacturing Market Future Outlook

The future of the robotics and automation market in India appears promising, driven by ongoing technological advancements and increasing government support. As manufacturers seek to enhance productivity and reduce costs, the adoption of automation technologies is expected to accelerate. Furthermore, the integration of AI and IoT into manufacturing processes will likely lead to smarter, more efficient operations. This trend will create a robust environment for innovation and investment in the robotics sector, positioning India as a key player in the global market.

Market Opportunities

• Expansion in Emerging Sectors:The rise of sectors such as e-commerce and pharmaceuticals presents significant opportunities for robotics adoption. With the e-commerce market estimated to reach ?7 lakh crore (approximately $84 billion) in future, automation can streamline logistics and warehousing operations, enhancing efficiency and reducing costs.
• Adoption of AI and Machine Learning:The integration of AI and machine learning into robotics is creating new opportunities for manufacturers. By leveraging these technologies, companies can optimize production processes, improve quality control, and reduce downtime. The AI market in India is estimated to grow to ?14,700 crore (around $1.8 billion) in future, further driving automation adoption.